Search Results for: Russification In The Baltic Provinces And Finland 1855 1914

Accompanying the gradual systematization of government and modernization of society in Russia during the reforms of the 1860s was a policy of Russification towa

Nineteenth-century national movements perceived the nation as a community defined by language, culture and history. Part of the infrastructure to spread this vi

This book examines Russian policies in the western borderlands during the main period of expansion of the imperial system. Originally published in 1985. The Pri

The Baltic States are unique in being the only member-states of the EU to have fought to regain their sovereignty from the Soviet Union, only then to cede it to